Friday 14 October 2016

Chapter 7

Understanding Input 

Objectives :-

>Describe the types of output.
>Explain the characteristics of various display devices.
>Describe the factors that affect the quality of an LCD monitor or     LCD screen.
>Describe various ways to print.

>Differentiate between a nonimpact printer and an impact printer.
>Summarize the characteristics of ink-jet printers, photo printers,       laser printers, multifunction peripherals, thermal printers, mobile     printers, label and postage printers, and plotters and large-format     printers.
>Describe the uses and characteristics of speakers, headphones, and   earbuds.

>Identify the purpose and features of data projectors, interactive         whiteboards, and force-feedback game controllers and tactile           output.

Output:-

>Output is data that has been processed into a useful form.
>An output device is any type of hardware component that conveys   information to one or more people.

Display Devices :- 


>A display device visually conveys text, graphics, and video             information.
>A monitor is packaged as a separate peripheral.
  -LCD monitor.
  -Widescreen.

>Liquid crystal display (LCD) uses a liquid compound to present       information on a display device.
>The quality of an LCD monitor or LCD screen depends primarily   on.
-Resolution
-Response time
-Brightness
-Dot pitch
-Contrast ratio


>Resolution is the number of horizontal and vertical pixels in a         display device.
 -A higher resolution uses a greater number of pixels.
>The graphics processing unit (GPU) controls the manipulation and   display of graphics on a display device.
>LCD monitors use a digital signal and should plug into a DVI         port, an HDMI port, or a DisplayPort.
>Plasma monitors are display devices that use gas plasma                   technology and offer screen sizes up to 150 inches.
>Televisions also are a good output device.
-require a converter if you are connecting your computer to an          analog television.
>Digital television (DTV) offers a crisper, higher-quality output.
>HDTV is the most advanced form of digital television.
>A CRT monitor is a desktop monitor that contains a cathode-ray     tube.
 -have a much larger footprint than do LCD monitors.

Printers :- 

A printer produces text and graphics on a physical medium.
-Printed information is called a hard copy, or printout.
-Landscape or portrait orientation.

Types of Printers :- 

>An ink-jet printer forms characters and graphics by spraying tiny drops of liquid ink onto a piece of paper.
-Color or black-and-white.

-Printers with a higher dpi (dots per inch) produce a higher quality     output.

>A photo printer produces color photo-lab-quality pictures.

>A multifunction peripheral (MFP) is a single device that prints, scans, copies, and in some cases, faxes.
-Sometimes called an all-in-one device.

>A thermal printer generates images by pushing electrically             heated pins against the heat-sensitive paper.

>A mobile printer is a small, lightweight, battery-powered printer   that allows a mobile user to print from a notebook computer,           smart phone, or other mobile device.

>A label printer is a small printer that prints on adhesive-type           material.

Speakers,Headphones and Earbuds :-

>An audio output device produces music, speech, or other sounds.
>Headphones are speakers that cover or are placed outside of the       ear.
>Earbuds (also called earphones) rest inside the ear canal.

Summary :- 

*Various methods of output.
*Several commonly used output devices.
*Display devices, printers, speakers, headphones, earbuds, data         projectors, interactive whiteboards, force-feedback game                 controllers, and tactile output.



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